8/27/2023 0 Comments Inhibited rad disorder symptomsSo far, little is known about why these children show impaired prosocial behavior. Further, these children are at elevated risk to develop other symptoms of psychopathology later in life (e.g. Their inability to relate prosocially to and establish deep bonds with peers and adult caregivers adds significantly to the distress of these children and their environment and puts these children at risk of not having the appropriate resources to receive help or support when needed. As part of this symptomatology, these children typically show prosocial behavior problems. These findings contribute to the discussion about the link between attachment representations and attachment disorders.Ĭhildren who develop reactive attachment disorder (RAD) symptoms show inhibited, emotionally withdrawn behavior towards adult caregivers, and/or persistent social or emotional disturbances, reflected in minimal social and emotional responsiveness, limited positive affect or episodes of unexplained arousal. Secure base script knowledge attenuated the negative association between attachment disorder symptoms and prosocial behavior. Results did not support the mediation hypothesis, but evidence for the moderation hypothesis was found. Primary caregivers and teachers filled out a prosocial behavior questionnaire about the child. Their reactive attachment disorder symptoms were assessed during an interview with the primary caregivers. Children completed a pictorial Secure Base Script Test. We tested whether secure base script knowledge 1) mediates or 2) moderates the link between reactive attachment disorder and prosocial behavior problems in 83 children (6–11 years 83.1% boys) recruited from special education schools for children with behavioral problems. Attachment representations reflect knowledge about a cognitive script regarding the attachment figure as a source for support (Secure Base Script). The current study investigated the role of children’s attachment representations in this association. However, the underlying mechanism between reactive attachment disorder and prosocial behavior problems is still unclear and findings in literature are mixed. Consequently, these children typically display prosocial behavior problems. Children with a reactive attachment disorder show inhibited and emotionally withdrawn behavior. Children with attachment disorder show prosocial behavior problems.
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